This study explores attitudes toward COVID-19 and influenza vaccines among US adults. The data comes from a July 2023 survey of 1430 US adults, weighted for national representation. Results indicate similar perceptions of effectiveness for both vaccines, but diverging views on safety, with influenza vaccines seen as safer. Intentions to vaccinate also differed, with higher likelihood for influenza vaccination. Major reasons for hesitancy varied, with COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy often linked to distrust in government agencies and vaccine makers, and desire for more research. The study highlights the need for nuanced public health messaging to address these specific concerns and promote vaccine uptake.