International Perfusion Association

Day: January 4, 2024

Robot Mitral Valve

Outcomes of Barlow Mitral Valve Repaired by Robot-Assisted Keyhole Surgery

This study analyzed the outcomes of robot-assisted keyhole surgery for Barlow mitral valve repair in 124 patients, highlighting the use of the loop technique for neochordae implantation and minimal resections. The results demonstrated a high success rate with low complication and reoperation rates, suggesting that this robotic technique is effective and safe for treating Barlow mitral valve.

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Blue CPB

Effects of Blood Transfusion, Cardiopulmonary Bypass Time, and Bypassed Vessels on Mortality Following Isolated and Combined Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

This study analyzed 677 patients to investigate the correlation between the number of bypassed vessels, cardiopulmonary bypass duration, blood transfusion requirements, revision rates, and mortality in coronary artery bypass grafting surgeries. Results indicated that higher revision rates were associated with six-vessel bypasses, longer bypass and cross-clamp times, increased blood transfusions, and mortality, with specific blood thinners affecting transfusion needs and mortality outcomes.

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Heart Transfusion

The Effect of Perioperative Antithrombin Supplementation on Blood Conservation and Postoperative Complications After Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis

This meta-analysis investigated the effect of perioperative antithrombin (AT) supplementation on patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery, analyzing 13 randomized controlled trials with 996 participants. The study found that perioperative AT did not significantly reduce postoperative blood loss or the need for blood transfusions, and it was associated with increased in-hospital mortality and acute kidney injury incidence.

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